What should I do if my baby has a fever?
NEONATE
If your baby has a fever, it's essential to monitor their condition closely and take appropriate measures to ensure their comfort and safety. A fever can be a sign that your baby's body is fighting an infection or illness. Here's what you can do if your baby has a fever:
Check their temperature: Use a reliable digital thermometer to measure your baby's temperature. Rectal thermometers are the most accurate for infants. A fever is generally considered to be a rectal temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher.
Keep them comfortable: Dress your baby in lightweight clothing to prevent overheating. Ensure that the room temperature is comfortable, around 68-72°F (20-22°C).
Offer fluids: Make sure your baby stays hydrated by offering them breast milk, formula, or water, depending on their age. Staying hydrated is vital for helping your baby's body fight the fever and prevent dehydration.
Use fever-reducing medication cautiously: For babies under three months of age, do not give fever-reducing medication without consulting your pediatrician. If your baby is older than three months, you can use over-the-counter fever reducers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen, but always follow the appropriate dosage guidelines based on your baby's age and weight. Consult your pediatrician if you're unsure about the correct dosage or medication to use.
Monitor their condition: Keep a close eye on your baby's symptoms, temperature, and behavior. Watch for any signs of dehydration, such as fewer wet diapers, dark urine, sunken fontanel, or lethargy.
When to call a doctor:
For babies under three months of age, contact your pediatrician immediately if they have a rectal temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher. For older babies, consult your pediatrician if the fever lasts more than 24 hours, or if it is accompanied by other concerning symptoms such as rash, difficulty breathing, persistent vomiting, or extreme irritability.
By taking these steps and closely monitoring your baby's condition, you can help ensure their comfort and safety during a fever. Always trust your instincts as a parent and consult your pediatrician if you have any concerns about your baby's health.